Returns and refunds are a part of doing business online.
Customers might be unsatisfied with their order for a number of reasons—it arrived damaged, they ordered the wrong size, or it simply didn’t meet their expectations. Alternatively, many buyers will purchase multiple versions of the same item—say, the same pair of jeans in various sizes—to try out at home. This practice is known asbracketing,and has become a more common practice since the pandemic.
Without a proper system for handling returns, including a clear return policy, these requests can eat up a lot of time, energy, and money, with hoursspent on customer service emailsand spikes in shipping expenses for replacement products, especially after the holidays.
The good news is that it’s never too late to address the problem. With a great return policy and the right system in place, returns can turn from a dreaded task into an opportunity that generates new profits and increases customer loyalty.
Before we dive into how to write a return policy for your store and implement a system to handle requests, let’s talk about why it’s so important to get returns right.
Table of Contents
What is a return policy?
A return policy is a set of rules a retailer creates to manage how customers return and exchange unwanted merchandise they’ve purchased. Return policies tell customers what items can be returned and for what reasons, as well as the timeframe over which returns are accepted.
FromApple’s strict 14-day return policy, toIKEA's generous 365-day turnaround, just about every major retailer offers return and refund policies to their customers—and your small business should, too.
Why have a return policy?
公平的退货率和换货政策建立信任的赌注ween a business and its customers. In fact, offering a clear and consistent way for customers to return a purchased item can increase conversion and repeat rates.
Giving customers a full refund on their orders can result in a loss of profitability, and knowing that someone disliked your product can be disheartening for business owners who strongly believe in the benefits of their products and services.
For these reasons, it can be tempting to avoid creating a comprehensive return and refund policy and leave the mounting problem unaddressed. As you’ll see, however, this would be a mistake.
The pitfalls of a poor return policy
Over time, customer complaints about your return policy can start to filter onto social media, showing up as comments under your ads or even in Google searches about your business. This is where a poorly implemented return policy starts to negatively affect your overall reputation as a business.
If negative sentiment about your return and refund policies starts to spread online, you’re likely to see a drop in both conversions of potential customers and overall customer satisfaction.
Processing every return manually and dealing with customers on a case-by-case basis can also be expensive for your business operations and exhausting for customer service staff. If the time and expense to process a return isn’t monitored and optimized, it can even prevent you from scaling your business.
At some point, most businesses will need to figure out a solution for returns that benefits themselves and their customers.
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Read GuideThe advantages of a customer-centric return policy
Many innovative businesses have recognized that a customer-centric return policy is a powerful marketing tool.
According toPitney Bowes, 54% of buyers are unlikely to buy a product they want if the retailer has a poor or unclear return policy. That’s why many brands now advertise “free,” “easy,” and “no-hassle” return policies to increase conversion rates and online purchases.
A return policy that benefits the customer is often the differentiator between businesses with a strong repeat purchase rate and those that rely on one-time purchases only. As the cost to acquire customers rises, many businesses are looking at how to retain customers and increase their lifetime value.
Although a return may not make a business profitable on first purchase, a better customer experience is more likely to lead to a higher retention rate and long-term revenue growth.
Lastly, your reputation will benefit most from offering easy returns to customers. According to Nielson’sGlobal Trust in Advertising Report, 66% of people surveyed trust consumer opinions posted online. These positive customer reviews and word-of-mouth recommendations about the buying experience will pay off as free marketing for your business, helping you thrive in the long-term.
Setting up a return management system
Whether you’re running anecommerce businessor a brick-and-mortar small business, you’ll want to put a return management system in place to manage returns in your store. Processing returns efficiently can take the pain out of returns for both the business and its customers.
Whether you’re receiving your first return request or trying to repair a flawed process, your return management system can immediately help cut down the customer service hours spent on returns.
What is a return management system?
A return management system helps you process returns for your customers. It lets customers initiate a return, receive a pre-paid label, and ship the return without taking up too much time.
返回管理系统还能帮助你管理nd track your returns by relisting approved items back into your inventory and monitoring the financial impact of returns on your bottom line.
How do you set up a return management system?
Fortunately, merchants can communicate their return policy and process directly on their online store and use Shopify to manage thereturnbehind the scenes.
With Shopify, you can:
- Create a self service return process.Clearly communicate on your online store the best way for a buyer to contact you about a return, whether that’s via email, on the phone, or through a messenger solution.
- Send automated notifications. Send customers automatic updates and notifications throughout the return process
- Send shipping labels. Use Shopify Shipping to automatically email areturn shipping labelto your customer, as soon as the return request is created. Merchants who use Shopify Shipping also benefit fromdiscountswith carriers for both outbound and return shipping. Return labels are “pay on scan,” which means they are only charged once they’ve been used.
- Restock inventory.Merchants can track the return from their customer, restock the returned inventory, and make it available for sale again on the online store.
- Refund the customer.Once the item is returned, merchants can refund the customer to their original payment method with the click of a button.
Return labels are automatically emailed to customer as soon as the merchant clicks “create return”
Merchants can manage a return from the original order, keeping all order history in one place. Once the returned item is received, the buyer can easily be refunded using the original payment method.
Get started with return management
Watch thisvideoto learn how to create a customer-friendly return policy, share it on your online store, and create a return process that makes it easy to manage returns behind the scenes.
How to write a return policy (+ free return policy template)
Given that96% of peoplewould shop with a retailer again based on an “easy” or “very easy” return experience, let’s look at how to write a great return policy.
The first step to setting up a system to handle returns is formalizing your policy so you can communicate it clearly to your customers. A written return policy allows you to treat all requests the same and avoid the tendency to handle things on a case-by-case basis, which is often less productive and more expensive.
Return policies will vary depending on the logistics of your ecommerce business and the products you sell, but every policy should cover the following basics:
- What items can be returned
- What items can be exchanged
- What products are “final sale” (i.e., non-returnable, non-exchangeable)
- When things can be returned or exchanged (i.e., 30 days from purchase date, with purchase receipt)
- In what condition can items be returned (i.e., lightly worn, with tags still on, original packaging, original condition, etc.)
- What products can be returned for (i.e., store credit, refund, a product of equal value, etc.)
- How to initiate a return or exchange (i.e., an email address to contact or a web page to visit)
Note:If your store is using other sales channels, be mindful that these marketplaces have their own returns policies. What you state in your retail return policy may not apply if using these channels.
Ecommerce return policy template
Below is a basic return policy template that can be adapted to fit your business. Just replace the bolded text with your own policy and use the lists as a guide to ensure you don’t forget to include any important information:
If you’re looking to return or exchange your order for whatever reason, we’re here to help! We offerfree returnswithin30 daysof purchase. You can return your product forstore credit,a different product, or arefundto the original payment method.
Please note the following exceptions to our return and refund policy:
Below are some examples of common exceptions:
- Discounted items are final and cannot be returned or exchanged.
- Returned items must have tags still on and be returned in originalproduct packaging.
- Returned items must have no visible signs of wear or use.
To initiate a return, please complete the following steps:
Your steps should be laid out clearly, linking to relevant pages, such as your online portal.
- Reply to your order confirmation email to request which products you would like to return.
- Print the prepaid return shipping label that you will receive by email.
- Send all items back to us using the label provided.
Additional Information:
The following are add-ons with more information that you may want to include:
- How long it takes to receive your refund, replacement product, or store credit.
- Any shipping fees the customer will need to pay.
- Any return restocking fees the customer will need to pay.
- How you handle lost or damaged returns.
- Contact information for your business if the customer has more questions.
TIP:Don’t feel like writing your return policy? Use ourrefund policy generatorto create a return policy that protects your store and builds trust with online shoppers.
Where to put a standard return policy
It’s not enough to have a well-written return policy: you must also make sure customers see it before they buy. When talking to a frustrated customer who is trying to return an item marked as final sale, simply telling them they should have read the return policy is unlikely to resolve the issue.
Include links to your return policy in several hard-to-miss places throughout your website to save time going back and forth with customers who did not see the policy. A few key places to list your return policy include:
- Your website footer
- Website banner
- FAQ page
- Product page
- Order notification emails
- Website chat
One great return policy example comes fromChubbies, an online clothing retailer. The brand includes return questions in its website chat window. You can also start a return with one click.
If the return policy is clearly outlined on your website so it can’t be missed by customers, you’ll set the right expectations prior to purchase. While some customers may be unsatisfied with your store’s return policy, hiding that policy in fine print only leads to a lack of trust.
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Strategies for more profitable returns
One unavoidable consequence of a solid return policy and system is that it’s not cheap. Although you can cut down on customer service hours with an app, shipping fees associated with returning a product and restocking fees from getting it back into circulation can still threaten your profitability.
However, there are a few ways to minimize your losses while still offering a great return policy to customers.
1. Turn returns into exchanges
The difference between returns and exchanges is most prominent when looking at profitability. When a customer returns a product for a refund, your business usually loses money on customer acquisition and return shipping costs. Plus, you’ll need to refund the customer any profit made on the original order.
With an exchange, the loss is often less impactful. With strong product margins, offering a replacement product instead of a full refund can keep your business cash flow positive.
A common way to encourage exchanges over returns is by only offering free return shipping if the customer chooses to exchange the product.
2. Offer store credit
Another way to keep losses from a full refund to a minimum: offer store credit.
When presented with the three options above, the choice to get a store credit may be more appealing to those who have not fully sworn off your brand. While the benefits are not as immediate as an exchange, store credit can incentivize customers to spend the same amount (or more) in a later transaction.
Convincing customers to give your brand a second chance with a new order on store credit can also help improve lifetime value, as they are more likely to come back and purchase again if they are satisfied the second time around.
Chubbies takes this extra value-add for exchanges a step further, by offering an additional $10 in purchase value if customers decide to buy a new product with their return credit:
By only making the store credit option more valuable, and not penalizing customers who just want to return, Chubbies creates a positive customer experience for everyone, while encouraging more customers to choose exchanges instead of returns.
3. Sell product warranties
When a customer chooses to return a product for a refund, one risk a company takes on is whether or not it will be able to resell the item.
它需要两个星期re-en产品ter stock after a return is initiated, and the time spent in transit and unpacking may leave it damaged. If the product (or its original packaging) is expensive, replacing it might not be an affordable option.
For more expensive items, companies may want to consider selling product warranties to customers. Third-party warranties protect businesses against paying to replace damaged products and avoiding disputes over who is to blame.
Warranties can be sold through an app likeClyde, which can be added to your website to put the decision to protect an order back in the customer’s hands:
Warranties like this can also have the potential to unlock a new revenue stream for your business, since the providers often offer a commission on all premiums sold. That way, your customers are protected for a longer term, and your business collects a little extra revenue instead of paying for damaged goods.
4. Upsell or cross-sell on exchange requests
One ecommerce returns best practice is to upsell or cross-sell on exchange requests. Although exchanges are usually more profitable than returns, their profitability can be narrow depending on the product and its margins. If exchanges are still costly, it might be a good idea to look at upselling or cross-selling on exchanges.
When a customer comes back to your website to use their store credit, there is an opportunity to show them new products they did not purchase the first time around that complement what they’re exchanging for.
If you have a Shopify store, you have access tovarious appsfor showing customers related products at checkout.
Make sure to adjust yourshipping policyfor returns. In cases where customers cover shipping costs, consider allowing them to add more products to their cart to reach a free shipping threshold. Upselling is also easier when you know the reason for the exchange, and can make a personalized recommendation for a higher priced item that addresses needs that weren’t satisfied on their first purchase.
For example, if a customer is returning a digital camera because it was too heavy, you can recommend a lighter-weight version that might have a higher purchase price but resolves the issue they had with their first order.
Looking at every return as a new opportunity to increase order value by upselling or cross-selling, the incentive to convert more returns into exchanges becomes clear.
Read more:10 Ways Store Owners Can Prepare for Holiday Shipping Delays
Make the most of your return and refund policy
No matter how much effort you put into your product and customer experience as you grow your business, chances are you will still encounter a few upset customers along the way.
How small businesses decide to deal with these unsatisfied customers is an important factor in the staying power of your brand. A company that figures out a relatively painlessshipping strategyto handle return requests is more likely to retain its customers and have them come back and purchase again or, better yet, tell their friends.
Writing a clear return policy that feeds into a well-thought-out return and exchange system—and regularly optimizing it—is a powerful way to cut costs and turn a bad customer experience into long-term profit and customer loyalty.
Illustration by Pete Ryan
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Return policy FAQ
Is a return a refund?
No. A return is when a customer sends an item back to your store or warehouse. They usually have to return an item before they get a refund. A refund means giving the customer all or some of their money back for an unwanted item.
What is a return and refund policy?
A return and refund policy is an agreement between customers and your business regarding returns and refunds. It can include the following information:
- How many days they have to return a product
- How you give refunds, whether through credit card, debit card, or replacement
- Who pays the shipping charges for returns
- What you offer refunds for
- How many business day it takes to receive a refund
Are refunds legally required?
Depending on your country and state laws, you can technically have a no refund, no return policy. But a no return policy can make customers distrust your brand and abandon a purchase.
How do I make a return policy?
- Create a return policy that builds trust with customers.
- Be clear and concise when writing your return policy.
- Don't demand things from your customers.
- Make your return policy easy to find and access on your website.
- Make sure your teams know your return and refund policy.
- Take responsibility for mistakes.
- Give examples of your policy in action.